This article deals the Accounting treatment of Hire Purchase Agreement of Purchaser:

In the Purchaser’s Books

  • Goods on hire purchase are treated as Assets upon receipt. The cash price is recorded as Cost of Assets re: Fixed Assets and
  • The interests on hire purchase are charge to the Profit & Loss account as revenue expenditure over the period of the Hire Purchase Agreement

Accounts Required in The Purchaser’s Books:

  • Asset Account
  • Hire Purchaser Company Vendor A/c
  • Hire Purchase Interest Suspense Account

Double entries:

(a) Debit :Asset Account

Credit: Hire Purchaser Company Vendor A/c

[ with the cash price of asset ]

(b) Debit: HP Interest Suspense A/c

Credit: Hire Purchaser Company Vendor A/c

[ with the total hire purchase interest ]

(c) Debit :HP Company Vendor a/c

Credit: Bank A/c

[ payment of deposit and installment paid ]

(d) Debit : Profit & Loss a/c

Credit: HP Interest Suspense A/c

[ interest written off in the period ]

Various Accounts Items

1. Asset Account

  • records the cash price of the goods and separate asset accounts in respect of cost, depreciation and disposal are maintained.
  • Depreciation is computed on the full amount of the cash price
  • In Balance Sheet, asset will appear at cost less provision for depreciation.

2. Hire Purchase Company Vendor A/c

  • Shows amount payable payable under the hp agreement for both cash price plus hp interest.
  • Balance represent all unpaid installments
  • In the Balance sheet, the amount outstanding at the end of the account period shown as Current liability.
3. Hire Purchase Interest Suspense A/c

  • Shows interest included in the balance on the HP Company vendor a/c.
  • Interest apportioned to any accounting period is charged to the profit & loss a/c.
  • Balance represent interest needed to be apportioned to later accounting period
  • In the Balance sheet, the amount of hp interest suspense a/c must be deducted from the balance in the HP Company vendor a/c and shown as Current liability

If you found this post useful, keep updated with future posts by subscribing to FMAccounting (for free) through RSS or email.


3 Responses to “Accounting For Hire Purchase In The Purchaser’s Book”  

  1. 1 soowm

    With the popularity of operating lease. Hire Purchase will be very rare going forward. Nowdays even leasehold land cannot be classified as asset, but prepaid lease

  2. 2 Mortgage Claims

    Well…
    The Hire Purchase will be very rare going forward. Nowdays even leasehold land cannot be classified as asset.

  3. 3 Mortgage Claims

    Well..
    The Hire Purchase will be very rare going forward. Nowdays even leasehold land cannot be classified as asset.

Leave a Reply


Keep Updated

Recommended

Categories

Accounting Blogs/Sites