What is Price-to-cash flow ratio? How useful is this ratio?

 

MARKET RATIO:Price-to-cash flows-ratio

MARKET RATIO:Price-to-cash flows-ratio

One of the business ratio analysis which we often come across is the Price-to-cash flow ratio.

Append below in summary what is this market ratio is all about:-

RatioPurposeFormula
Price-to-cash flow ratio
  • To measure whether a company’s share price is high or low in the context of its cash flow.
  • Useful as it indicates the company’s market value plus enabling competitor analysis among companies.
  • Important as this ratio can also indicate the future financial health of a company
 Price-to-cash flow ratio =Share price/Cash flow per share{Cash flow per share =  (Operating cash flow-preferred dividend)/Number of common shares outstanding

Simple illustration:

ABC Ltd has share price as $20 per share and its cash flow per per share is $10.ABC Ltd’s price-to-cash flow ratio =20/10=2Its indicates how much an investor will paid for its $1 of cash flow generated by the company i.e. $2 in stock.

Interpretation:

  • The lower the price-to-cash flow ratio means the more the company may be undervalued which poses good opportunity for investment.

Salient points to note:

  • This business ratio is useful as it does not need to go through the process of using net income less depreciation and amortization charge
  • The disadvantages is that cash flow is not static and different industries are associate with different price-to-cash flow level
  • Note that to be comparable the price-to-cash flow ratio should be used in companies which sells similar products and services
  • A related ratio is the price-to-free cash flow which is cash that is available to benefit the shareholders and after deducting capital expenditures from operating cash flow. This price-to-free cash flow ratio shows how much investors must pay for each $1 of free cash flow)

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